Environmental Chronology Sustainability Report || KOBE STEEL, LTD.

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		Environmental Management Environmental Sustainability Report 2005

Environmental Chronology

Kobe Steel	Year	Japan	World
	1967	Basic Law for Environmental Pollution Control enacted
	1968	Air Pollution Control Law enacted
Firing of the First Blast Furnace at Kakogawa Works	1970	Environmental Pollution Diet 14 laws enacted or amended including the Basic Law for Environmental Pollution Control, Waste Management and Public Cleansing Law, and Water Pollution Control Law	OECD (Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development) Council at Ministerial Level held OECD Environment Committee formed
Environmental Control Section formed in Technology Control Department at the Head Office Pollution Control Rules established	1971	Environment Agency established
Environmental Control Department formed	1972		The United Nations Conference on the Human Environment held in Stockholm: the Declaration of The United Nations Conference on The Human Environment adopted The United Nations Environment Programme established The Club of Rome published "The Limits to Growth" OECD adopted the "Polluter Pays" Principle
Company-wide Environmental Conservation Conference held	1973	First Oil Crisis Japan Aluminum Can Recycling Association established Law Concerning the Examination and Regulation of Manufacture, Cetc of Chemical Substances enacted
Environmental Control Regulations established	1974	National Institute for Environmental Studies established	OECD Council adopted the Declaration on Environmental Policy, which calls for assessment of the environmental impact on major public and private activities
	1977	Industrial Structure Council compiled a report on how wastes should be recycled
	1979	Second Oil Crisis Law Concerning the Rational Use of Energy	OECD Council adopted the recommendation "The Assessment of Projects with Significant Impact on the Environment" The Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution (LRTAP) formed
Environment and Disaster Control Department established	1987		The Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer: The Montreal Protocol on Substances that deplete the Ozone Layer adopted
	1988	Law Concerning the Protection of the Ozone Layer through the Control of Specified Substances and Others enacted	Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) established
Global Warming Study Group formed	1989	Tokyo Conference on the Global Environment: "Environmental Ethics" proposed	The Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal adopted
"Shinko Aluminum Can Back" program launched	1990	Action Program to Arrest Global Warming adopted	IPCC First Assessment Report published
	1991	Global Environment Charter adopted by Keidanren (the Federation of Economic Organizations) Law for the Promotion of Effective Utilization of Recycled Resources enacted
Environment Control and Energy Department formed Global Environment Committee formed Basic Policies for the Environment established Statement on the Environment approved by International Iron and Steel Institute (IISI)	1992	Waste Management and Public Cleansing Law amended	The United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (Earth Summit) held in Rio de Janeiro: Earth Charter formulated, Agenda 21 adopted and the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) adopted (effectuated in March 1994)
	1993	Basic Environment Law enacted Environmental Protection and Industrial Location Bureau formed at the Ministry of International Trade and Industry (now Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry)
	1994	Basic Environment Plan formulated	The German government promulgated the Act for Promoting Closed Substance Cycle Waste Management and Ensuring Environmentally Compatible Waste Disposal
Basic Guidelines for Environmental Protection formulated Use of CFCs for cleaning banned	1995	Container and Packaging Recycling Law enacted	UNFCCC: The First Conference of the Parties (COP1) held in Berlin IPCC Second Assessment Report published
	1996	Keidanren (Japan Federation of Economic Organizations) Voluntary Action Plan on the Environment drawn up for each industry	COP2 held in Geneva ISO14001 launched
	1997	Environmental Impact Assessment Law enacted Japan's greenhouse gas emission reduction target set at 6% at COP3 Global Warming Prevention Headquarters established	COP3 held in Kyoto: Greenhouse gas reduction targets for developed countries decided
Kobelco Environment Creating Project for the 21st Century launched	1998	Law Concerning the Promotion of the Measures to Cope with Global Warming enacted Electric Household Appliance Recycling Law enacted Law Concerning the Rational Use of Energy (Energy Conservation Law) amended	COP4 held in Buenos Aires
Takasago Works (Casting and Forging Plant and Steel Powder Plant) received ISO 14001 certification Environmental Report issued	1999	PRTR Law enacted Law Concerning Special Measures Against Dioxins enacted	COP5 held in Bonn
Hatano Plant received ISO 14001 certification	2000	The Basic Law for Establishing the Recycling-based Society, Law on Promoting Green Purchasing, and various recycling laws enacted Law for the Promotion of Effective Utilization of Recycled Resources and Waste Management and Public Cleansing Law amended	COP6 held in The Hague
Moka, Chofu and Ibaraki plants received ISO 14001 certification Kobelco Ecolife Notebook received Osaka Environmental Award Fujisawa Industrial Operations received Kanagawa Global Environment Award Risk Control Policies established	2001	Government reorganized and Ministry of the Environment formed Law Concerning Special Measures Against PCB (polychlorinated biphenyl) enacted Law Concerning the Recovery and Destruction of Fluorocarbons enacted	COP6 (Part 2) held in Bonn Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) Treaty IPCC Third Assessment Report - Climate Change 2001
Takasago Works (Takasago Equipment Plant and Takasago Machinery Center) received ISO 14001 certification Global Environment Committee reorganized into Environmental Management Committee Harima, Fukuchiyama and Daian plants received ISO 14001 certification Compliance Committee formed	2002	Energy Conservation Law amended New Energy Special Measures Law, Soil Contamination Countermeasures Law, Law Concerning Recycling Measures for End-of-Life Vehicles, and Basic Law on Energy Policy enacted The Kyoto Protocol ratified	Emissions trading markets opened in U.K. and other countries The World Summit on Sustainable Development held in Johannesburg COP8 held in Delhi
Energy-saving activities of Kakogawa Works were awarded the 2002 Energy-saving Excellent Case "Director-General Prize of Agency for Natural Resources and Energy" Restructured to Environmental Control and Energy Group established Kobelco Eco-Solutions Co., Ltd. and Earth Technica Co., Ltd. established	2003	Basic plan for promoting formation of recycling-based society formulated. Renewable Portfolio Standard introduced Law for Enhancing Motivation on Environmental Conservation and Promoting of Environmental Education enacted Law for the Promotion of Effective Utilities of Resources amended for home PC recycling	EU Directive on the Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment (RoHS Directive) adopted and used COP9 held in Milano
Nadahama Science Square opened Aluminum and Copper Company received the METI Minister's Award for aluminum dross recycling Received Kobe City Award for Distinguished Environmental Activities for wide-ranging environmental activities	2004	POPs Treaty ratified Revised Chemical Substances Control Law came into effect	COP10 held in Buenos Aires
Stopped production of chromate-treated electrogalvanized steel sheet The Saijo Plant becomes the first plant in Japan to obtain Eco Action 21 certification	2005	End-of-life Vehicle Recycling Law came into effect	Kyoto Protocol came into effect (February 16)