Compound Semiconductor Single Crystal Manufacturing Equipment

To achieve higher performance and lower cost, the compound semiconductor crystal must have a lower dislocation density and a larger diameter. In response to the demand, we have developed single crystal manufacturing equipment using the high pressure vertical Bridgman (VB) method.

VB Method

Maximum temperature 1650℃
Maximum pressure 9.8MPa (100kgf/cm2)
Crucible dimensions Φ2 inches X 150mmL
Heater type 6-Zone highly purity graphite heater
Pressure support system Press frame
Schematic Drawing of Equipment

Examples of Application

This equipment is suitable for manufacturing of various compound semiconductors including GaAs, GaP and InP (Group III-V) and ZnSe (Group II-VI). The following figure gives an example of the dislocation density distribution of GaP single crystal. It has been reduced to 740 cm-2 for undoped semiconductors and 10cm-2 or less for S-doped, which result in less than 1% compared with the conventional equipment (LEC).

Growth Conditions
Crystal size 2 inches
Crystal growth orientation <100> and <111>
Dopant S-Doped, Undoped
Pressure 7.8 MPa (Argon Gas)
Growth rate 3 mm/hr

Dislocation Density Distribution of GaP Single Crystal

Diagram of Dislocation Density Distribution of GaP Single Crystal

We also design and manufacture other equipment such as annealing furnaces, material synthesis apparatuses and ultrahigh pressure single crystal manufacturing equipment (1 GPa-class).

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