Low Tin Phosphorus Bronze for Terminals and Connectors KLF™-5

Connector material with excellent bend-formability, strength, springiness, and electrical conductivity

CDA No.50715
KLF™-5 is low-tin phosphorous bronze that contains small amounts of iron, phosphorus and tin in its chemical composition. This product is suitable for hot rolled process. Hardened by Fe-P precipitates in copper matrix, KLF™-5 exhibits higher electrical conductivity compared to normal phosphorous bronze. With improved properties, KLF™-5 achieves excellent cost performance.

Features

  • Heat resistance temperature, exceeding that of phosphorous bronze by about 100 degrees
  • Excellent electrical and thermal conductivity, exceeding that of brass or phosphorous bronze by 40 to 50%
  • Excellent solderability and platability
  • Excellent stress corrosion cracking resistance, superior to phosphorous bronze
  • Excellent strength, equivalent to that of phosphorous bronze

Applications

  • Small terminal connectors
  • Terminals for automobiles, etc.

Nominal Compositions

Cu-2.0Sn-0.1Fe-0.03P (mass%)

Characteristics

Physical Properties

Stress Relaxation Resistance of KLF™-5
Specific Gravity 8.9
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion(293~573K) 17.6 x 10 -6 /K
Thermal Conductivity(293K) 150 W/m.K
Electrical Resistivity(293K) 49.3 nΩ.m
Electrical Conductivity(293K) 35 %IACS
Modulus Elasticity(293K) 123 GPa
  • *Note: The above are typical characteristics.

Mechanical Properties

Temper Tensile Strength
MPa
Yield Strength
MPa
Elongation
%
Vickers Hardness
MHv: 4.9N
1/2H 440–540 450 8 min 140–180
H 530–640 530 5 min 160–200
  • *Note 1: Yield strength are nominal values.
  • *Note 2: The above tensile strength and hardness are standard specifications. Technical specifications will be determined according to consumer requests.

90°V-Type Bend-Formability (MBR)

Temper Good Way Bad Way
1/2H 0 0
H 0 0
  • *Note: The above are typical characteristics. The value slightly varies depending on the thickness of specimens.

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